\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u603b\u52a1\u5904\u5904\u957f\u3002 \u4ed6\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c\u5f88\u68d2\u3002 \u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u738b\u6620\u971e\u540d\u58f0\u5728\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n1966\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u201d\u98ce\u66b4\u5e2d\u5377\u5168\u56fd\u3002 \u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u88ab\u9020\u53cd\u6d3e\u5c01\u4e3a\u201c\u4fdd\u7687\u6d3e\u201d\uff0c\u88ab\u5e26\u4e0a\u53f0\u63a5\u53d7\u6279\u6597\u3002 \u4ed6\u88ab\u903c\u5f97\u5f2f\u4e0b\u8170\u8dea\u4e0b\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4fae\u8fb1\u3002 \u4ed6\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u53f6\u5c0f\u707c\u5728\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u4e2d\u88ab\u51a4\u5c48\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u542b\u6068\u800c\u6b7b\u3002 \u5c31\u56e0\u4e3a\u53f6\u5c0f\u707c\u5728\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u7684\u52a9\u7406\u7ecf\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u8d34\u4e0a\u4e86\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n
1968\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u9ec4\u57d4\u533a\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u64a4\u9500\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u8c03\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u91d1\u9675\u4e1c\u8def\u652f\u884c\u51fa\u7eb3\u7ec4\u4efb\u70b9\u949e\u5458\u3002 \u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u88ab\u6d3e\u5f80\u6d66\u6c5f\u4e2d\u5b66\u505a\u52a8\u5458\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u8c03\u5230\u516d\u4e2d\u4efb\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n
1976\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e\u201d\u88ab\u7c89\u788e\u3002 \u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u62a5\u5230\uff0c\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5357\u4eac\u4e1c\u8def\u7b2c\u4e09\u652f\u884c\u5916\u52e4\u7ec4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u671f\u95f4\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77<\/p>\n
\u505c\u4e1a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u4e3a\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u6062\u590d\u547c\u98ce\u5524\u96e8<\/p>\n
1979\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u5434\u8d8a\uff08\u539f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4fdd\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u526f\u7ecf\u7406\uff09\u627e\u5230\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\uff0c\u8981\u4ed6\u4e00\u8d77\u505a\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u4e0a\u7ea7\u6c47\u62a5\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8<\/span> \u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b5f\u5e86\u4e66\u5199\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u4e0a\u62a5\u3002 \u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u4e49\u81f4\u4fe1\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u884c\u957f\u674e\u4fdd\u534e\u3001\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u91d1\u878d\u529e\u4e3b\u4efb\u8c37\u7267\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u6062\u590d\u4fdd\u9669\u7684\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u4e24\u4f4d\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5206\u522b\u5199\u9053\u56de\u5230\u4ed6\u8eab\u8fb9\u3002<\/p>\n
1979\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u53ec\u5f00\u4fdd\u9669\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\u3002 \u4f1a\u8bae\u7531\u79e6\u672c\u7acb\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c\u9b4f\u5143\u6770\u3001\u5434\u8d8a\u3001\u674e\u5fd7\u8d24\u3001\u5434\u540c\u5143\u3001\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u7b49\u591a\u5e74\u4ece\u4e8b\u4fdd\u9669\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e66\u9762\u53d1\u8a00\u3002 \u4f1a\u540e\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6559\u6388\u5510\u96c4\u519b\u5728\u300a\u89e3\u653e\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a\u300a\u5c3d\u5feb\u6062\u590d\u6211\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n
1979\u5e74\u6625\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u6b63\u5f0f\u8c03\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u56fd\u5185\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\u7b79\u5907\u7ec4\u3002 \u4ed6\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u53ea\u5f52\u5de2\u7684\u5019\u9e1f\uff0c\u632f\u7fc5\u6b32\u98de\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f17\u4eba\u6324\u5728\u57ce\u884c\u529e\u516c\u697c\u4e09\u697c\uff0c\u642c\u6765\u51e0\u5f20\u7834\u684c\u5b50\u548c\u7834\u6a58\u5b50\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u51c6\u5907\u65bd\u5de5\u3002 \u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u957f\u8212\u4e86\u4e00\u53e3\u6c14\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u6296\u64de\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u3002 \u5728\u539f\u6709\u4fdd\u9669\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u201c\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d22\u4ea7\u4fdd\u9669\u6761\u6b3e\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d22\u4ea7\u4fdd\u9669\u6761\u6b3e\u201d\u3001\u201c\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u4fdd\u9669\u6761\u6b3e\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8239\u8236\u4fdd\u9669\u6761\u6b3e\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8d27\u7269\u8fd0\u8f93\u4fdd\u9669\u6761\u6b3e\u201d\u4e94\u5927\u4fdd\u9669\u6761\u6b3e\u53ca\u8bf4\u660e\u4fee\u8ba2\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u3002 \u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8d77\u8349\u521d\u7a3f\u540e\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u4e66\u4ea4\u7ed9\u9676\u5ef7\u8f69\uff08\u539f\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u8425\u4e1a\u90e8\u7ecf\u7406\uff09\u3001\u674e\u5fd7\u8d24\u3001\u738b\u8363\u5e86\uff08\u539f\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u7ecf\u7406\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u5f81\u6c42\u610f\u89c1\u3002 \u5b5f\u5e86\u4e66\u8fd8\u4e58\u8239\u5230\u6c5f\u6d59\u4e24\u7701\u8003\u5bdf\u5185\u6cb3\u822a\u9053\u548c\u7801\u5934\u7ecf\u8425\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u7ecf\u8fc7\u7b79\u5907\u7ec4\u5168\u4f53\u6210\u5458\u53cd\u590d\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5b9a\u7a3f\u540e\u62a5\u4e0a\u7ea7\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd\u8bd5\u884c\u7684\u6837\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u5e2e\u52a9\u56fd\u5bb6\u987a\u5229\u5f00\u5c55\u6c34\u8def\u3001\u94c1\u8def\u3001\u516c\u8def\u8d27\u7269\u8fd0\u8f93\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u4e66\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8c03\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u67e5\u9605\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u4e8b\u6545\u5904\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u64b0\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u8d23\u4efb\u8fd0\u8f93\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee3\u66ff\u8d27\u7269\u8fd0\u8f93\u4fdd\u9669\u201d\u3002 \u6587\u7ae0\u53d1\u8868\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u4fdd\u5c40\u8ba4\u4e3a\u89c2\u70b9\u9c9c\u660e\u3001\u63aa\u8f9e\u6709\u529b\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u5404\u7701\u5e02\u53c2\u8003\u3002 \u5927\u5bb6\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e3a\u6c34\u9646\u8d27\u7269\u8fd0\u8f93\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
1979\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u8d2f\u5f7b\u843d\u5b9e\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u56fd\u5185\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u4f1a\u8bae\u201d\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5927\u5149\u660e\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u53ec\u5f00\u3002 \u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u9080\u8bf7\u5e02\u5de5\u4e1a\u5c40\u8d22\u52a1\u5904\u5904\u957f\u5ed6\u539f\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002 \u4ed6\u5728\u53f0\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\uff0c600\u591a\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8d22\u4ea7\u90fd\u5c06\u6295\u4fdd\u3002 \u65b0\u95fb\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u5e7f\u64ad\u3001\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u64ad\u51fa\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u642c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e00\u67aa\u6253\u54cd\u5927\u4f17\u642c\u573a \u7269\u6d41\uff0c\u9707\u52a8\u5168\u56fd\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n
1985\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u5021\u8bae\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u8239\u8236\u4fdd\u9669\u548c\u6c34\u9646\u7a7a\u8d27\u8fd0\u4fdd\u9669\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\uff0c\u7531\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u4efb\u526f\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\uff08\u4e3b\u6301\u5de5\u4f5c\uff09\u3002 \u8425\u4e1a\u90e8\u6210\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u6d77\u4e0a\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\u7a33\u6b65\u589e\u957f\u3002 \u4fdd\u9669\u8d39\u4ece1985\u5e74\u76841800\u591a\u4e07\u5143\u589e\u52a0\u5230\u6bcf\u5e741\u4ebf\u591a\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n
1990\u5e74\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u62c5\u4efb\u9500\u552e\u90e8\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
1992\u5e74\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u9000\u5c45\u4e8c\u7ebf\uff0c\u4efb\u5e02\u653f\u516c\u53f8\u4e3b\u4efb\u7ea7\u8c03\u7814\u5458\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u56fd\u5185\u4e1a\u52a1\u90e8\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u7406\u8d54\u6848\u4ef6\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
1995\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u4fdd\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u8d22\u4ea7\u9669\u548c\u4eba\u5bff\u9669\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u6b63\u5f0f\u9000\u4f11\u3002<\/p>\n
1998\u5e74\uff0c\u957f\u6c5f\u6d2a\u5cf0\u51b3\u5824\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u767e\u5e74\u4e0d\u9047\u7684\u7279\u5927\u6d2a\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4eba\u4fdd\u8d22\u9669\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u6307\u793a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u53ec\u56de\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf7\u5176\u5e26\u9886\u6709\u5173\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u8d76\u8d74\u707e\u533a\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u529e\u7406\u8d54\u507f\u4e8b\u5b9c\u3002 \u4ed6\u5728\u56de\u5fc6\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u529e\u7406\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u3001\u4e2d\u767e\u516c\u53f8\u4ed3\u5e93\u3001\u6b66\u6c49\u5851\u6599\u5382\u7b49\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u7406\u8d54\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 \u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u8fde\u7eed\u6218\u6597\u4e86\u4e00\u6574\u591c\u3002 \u7531\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u592a\u7d2f\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0a\u706b\u4e86\uff0c\u5403\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u7761\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7259\u75db\uff0c\u8138\u988a\u80bf\u80c0\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u53d1\u70e7\u3002 \u4eba\u4fdd\u6c5f\u897f\u7701\u516c\u53f8\u770b\u6211\u517b\u4e0d\u6d3b\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u6211\u9001\u5230\u5357\u660c\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5750\u98de\u673a\u56de\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002 \u8fd9\u6b21\u5728\u6b66\u6c49\u53c2\u52a0\u6297\u6d2a\u6551\u707e\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u529e\u7406\u8d54\u507f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u6211\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u7d2f\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u89e3\u653e\u519b\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5149\u8363\u548c\u81ea\u8c6a\u3002 \u707e\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u300a\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d22\u4ea7\u4fdd\u9669\u627f\u4fdd\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u4e0a\u62a5\u603b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002 2\u4e2a<\/p>\n
1979\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u53ec\u5f00\u4fdd\u9669\u6062\u590d\u4f1a\u8bae<\/p>\n
1980\u5e74\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u51fa\u5e2d\u4fdd\u9669\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1992\u5e74\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u8bbf\u4fc4<\/p>\n
5. \u66ae\u8272\u4e2d\u7684\u6f6e\u6c50\u5236\u9020\u8005<\/p>\n
\u5b5f\u5e86\u4e66\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u5510\u96c4\u519b\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6559\u6388\u3002 \u4ed6\u539f\u672c\u60f3\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\uff0c\u6253\u7b97\u4e0e\u5e02\u8d22\u7ecf\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u79d1\u9662\u3001\u5e02\u5de5\u5546\u8054\u5171\u540c\u51fa\u8d44\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002 \u4f46\u610f\u5411\u62a5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e24\u5e74\u672a\u83b7\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u4f5c\u7f62\u3002<\/p>\n
1993\u5e74\uff0c\u5510\u96c4\u519b\u8bf7\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u51fa\u9762\u6210\u7acb\u516c\u4f30\u516c\u53f8\u3002 \u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e1c\u65b9\u8d22\u52a1\u8bc4\u4f30\u516c\u53f8\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6210\u7acb\u3002 \u5546\u68c0\u5c40\u6c88\u6587\u658c\u4efb\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u4efb\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u3002 \u6b64\u4e8b\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5e76\u7387\u5148\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u4fdd\u9669\u4e2d\u4ecb\u673a\u6784\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e1c\u65b9\u8bc4\u4f30\u94f6\u884c\u6210\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u603b\u884c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u51c6\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u4e0d\u51c6\u515a\u5458\u5e72\u90e8\u4e0b\u6d77\u7ecf\u5546\u3002 \u4eba\u4fdd\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4f55\u656c\u667a\u627e\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u8c08\u8bdd\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u8131\u79bb\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u81ea\u98df\u5176\u529b\u3002 \u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u8c03\u56de\u539f\u5355\u4f4d\u3002 \u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u72ec\u5bb6\u7ecf\u8425\u3002<\/p>\n
1995\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u4fdd\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f1a\u201c\u4e09\u5341\u4ea7\u4e1a\u529e\u201d\u51fa\u9762\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u8fd8\u51c6\u5907\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u5927\u6d0b\u8c03\u5546\u884c\u201d\u3002 \u7ecf\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5206\u884c\u91d1\u878d\u7ba1\u7406\u5904\u6279\u51c6\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e09\u5e74\u3002 \u968f\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u603b\u884c\u8d23\u4ee4\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5206\u884c\u7167\u529e\uff0c\u5e76\u8d23\u4ee4\u8be5\u7406\u7b97\u884c\u505c\u6b62\u529e\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002 \u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u7684\u201c\u8fdc\u6d0b\u8c03\u5242\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u201d\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u517c\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u518d\u6b21\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u56de\u5230\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ece\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
2000\u5e74\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u53d7\u8058\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u521b\u529e\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u3002 \u4e3b\u6301\u9879\u76ee\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\u5206\u6790\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u7ae0\u7a0b\u7684\u64b0\u5199\u3002 \u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4ee5\u6765\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\uff0c\u5f00\u5c40\u8270\u96be\u3002 2001\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u5f00\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n
2001\u5e74\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u4e66\u5148\u540e\u534f\u52a9\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u798f\u5b89\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u3001\u4e9a\u592a\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u4fdd\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u4fdd\u9669\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b5f\u5e86\u4e66\u8fd8\u88ab\u8058\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6d77\u4fdd\u76d1\u5c40\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u4fdd\u9669\u54a8\u8be2\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u987e\u95ee\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u987e\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n
2004\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e1c\u65b9\u8bc4\u4f30\u94f6\u884c\u8058\u8bf7\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u51fa\u5c71\u62c5\u4efb\u8be5\u884c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u987e\u95ee\u3002 \u534f\u52a9\u7b79\u5efa\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\uff1b \u4e3a\u5458\u5de5\u4e3e\u529e\u8239\u8236\u4fdd\u9669\u548c\u8d27\u7269\u4fdd\u9669\u57f9\u8bad\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff1b \u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u9669\u534f\u4f1a\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\uff1b \u4e2d\u6807\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u7ecf\u8425\u8303\u56f4\uff1b \u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u5173\u9886\u5bfc\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u63a5\u624b\u4e86\u516c\u53f8\u8f66\u9669\u90ca\u533a\u53bf\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u7406\u8d54\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u5b9a\u635f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1b \u5728\u6c5f\u6d59\u7696\u4e09\u4e2a\u7701\u5e02\u5f00\u5c55\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e1a\u52a1\u7f51\u7edc\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4e3a\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
1993\u5e74\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bc4\u4f30\u94f6\u884c<\/p>\n
6.\u6c38\u8fdc\u5728\u8def\u4e0a<\/p>\n
\u5b5f\u5e86\u681116\u5c81\u52a0\u5165\u4eba\u4fdd\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u5de5\u4f5c60\u5e74\u3002 \u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f9d\u7136\u9a6c\u4e0d\u505c\u8e44\u3002<\/p>\n
\u65e9\u57281981\u5e74\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d44\u6df1\u4fdd\u9669\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u5c31\u88ab\u4e0a\u6d77\u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\u501f\u8c03\u5230\u6b66\u6c49\u3001\u897f\u5b89\u3001\u4e39\u4e1c\u7b49\u5730\u8bb2\u5b66\uff0c\u8f85\u5bfc\u6d77\u4e0a\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
1987\u5e74\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u6811\u88ab\u8bc4\u4e3a\u201c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e08\u201d\u3002 \u5148\u540e\u4e3b\u6301\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u201c\u62c6\u8239\u9669\u201d\u3001\u201c\u52d8\u5bdf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e09\u8f6e\u8f66\u9669\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7af9\u6728\u4f10\u3001\u653e\u3001\u8fd0\u505c\u6cca\u9669\u201d\u3001\u201c\u627f\u8fd0\u4eba\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6316\u6ce5\u8239\u9669\u201d\u7b49\u65b0\u578b\u9669\u79cd\u3002 \u201c\u62a2\u5438\u673a\u68b0\u635f\u574f\u9669\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5bb6\u5ead\u8d22\u4ea7\u642c\u8fc1\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\u201d\u4e3a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5b5f\u5e86\u4e66\u5728\u300a\u4e0a\u6d77\u4fdd\u9669\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e0a\u6d77\u91d1\u878d\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e0a\u6d77\u7269\u6d41\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5f53\u4ee3\u4fdd\u9669\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fdd\u9669\u300b\u7b49\u5404\u7c7b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u8fd150\u7bc7\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u8bba\u6587\u83b7\u5956\u3002 He has participated in the compilation of "Financial Knowledge and Foreign Trade Practice", "Ship Insurance Business Technical Practice", "Chinese Insurance Dictionary", "Chinese Insurance Encyclopedia", "Cargo Transportation Insurance Handbook", "Insurance Knowledge Reader" and other books.<\/p>\n
Meng Qingshu analyzed himself in his memoirs in his later years:<\/p>\n
The personality is extroverted, frank and frank, straightforward, easily excited, and can't stand being misunderstood, so he is easy to argue. All my life, no matter in factories, villages, schools, or government agencies, I have followed the same model: no fakes, no out of shape. I am good at treating people, easy to make friends, and at the same time very willing to help others, never cheat others, never fight for fame and fortune. When I retired to the second line, Ma Yongfa, the deputy general manager of Shanghai \u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8 Company<\/span> , praised me face-to-face at the business department cadre meeting for being active, consistent, and good-hearted. My old leader Wu Yue often advised me: I should be more calm and steady, think calmly and think twice when encountering problems. But my personality has been fixed, I don't want to learn, I don't want to pretend, and I don't pretend to be like it. 3\u4e2a<\/p>\n
\u7684\u786e\u3002 Since the 1950s, Meng Qingshu has contradicted and clashed with the leaders in every political movement. Despite this, he often fights for others, and the ending can be imagined.<\/p>\n
After retirement, Meng Qingshu helped to set up many Shanghai \u8682\u8681\u642c\u573a\u516c\u53f8 companies<\/span> and brokerage companies, but after the companies were established, he was left out in the cold. In the end, he didn't get any official job, let alone earn any money, and he didn't even get a job for his children. Also not resolved.<\/p>\n
He told me, I don't want money, what I want is to be recognized. The enthusiasm I give keeps my body full of energy and makes me popular everywhere.<\/p>\n
Meng Qingshu receives the award<\/p>\n
Group photo of Meng Qingshu's family<\/p>\n
Meng Qingshu in his hometown of Penglai in his later years<\/p>\n
In his later years, Meng Qingshu, Wu Yue, and Shen Jianzhong were together<\/p>\n
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